Chimneys and open fires
Regular chimney maintenance.
- Schedule annual chimney inspections and cleanings by a qualified professional.
- This ensures that any soot, debris, or blockages are removed, preventing chimney fires and improving air circulation.
- Regular maintenance also helps identify any structural issues that need attention.
Install a chimney cap
- Fit your chimney with a properly fitted chimney cap or guard.
- These prevent debris, birds, and animals from entering the chimney while allowing smoke to escape.
- A chimney cap also acts as a spark guard, reducing the risk of sparks and embers escaping and causing fires.
Use proper fuel.
- Only use suitable fuel for your open fire, such as well-seasoned hardwood or recommended smokeless fuels.
- Avoid burning wet or green wood, treated wood, rubbish, or plastics as these can produce harmful substances and increase the risk of chimney fires.
Practice safe fire lighting.
- Ensure the fire is properly contained within the fireplace or stove by using fireguards or gates.
- Before lighting the fire, clear away any flammable objects or materials from the fireplace area.
- Use appropriate fire starters and avoid using accelerants like gasoline, which can cause dangerous flare-ups.
Monitor open fires.
- Never leave an open fire unattended.
- Regularly check on the fire, ensuring it remains contained and has proper airflow.
- Keep a safe distance and ensure children and pets are supervised.
Use a fire screen.
- Place a fire screen in front of the fire to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping and causing accidents, especially when children and pets are present.
Dispose of ashes properly.
- After the fire has burned out and the ashes have cooled, transfer them into a metal container specifically designed for ash disposal.
- Store the container outside the home, away from combustible materials, until the ashes are completely cold.
- Avoid storing ashes in paper bags or plastic containers, as residual heat can ignite a fire.
Keep surrounding areas clear.
- Ensure that the area surrounding the fireplace is free from flammable materials, such as curtains, furniture, or decorations.
- Maintain a safe distance between the fire and any combustible objects to minimise the risk of accidental ignition.
Install smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors.
- Place working smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors on each level of your home, particularly near sleeping areas.
- Regularly test and maintain these devices to ensure they function properly.
- In the event of a fire or carbon monoxide leak, these alarms can provide early warning, allowing for a prompt response.